Complaint: Hidden plates of solid wood furniture
Follow-up: Can exist in an appropriate amount must be clearly informed
Recently, the report of "cutting out artificial wood in solid wood furniture with a knife" has attracted wide attention from readers. Ms. Li, who once bought so-called solid wood furniture, sent a question to this newspaper, saying that she also suspected that a well-known brand furniture she bought was not 100% solid wood furniture. Before she bought it, she listened to the salesman "must be solid wood" before she was tempted to pay for it. . Today, she also doesn't know what material the furniture she bought is, whether there are plates inside, and if there is a plate, will formaldehyde be in danger of exceeding the standard.
On this issue, we consulted relevant experts and got the following reply.
â— Solid wood furniture can indeed use some plates
The related report mentioned above stated that Mr. Xia, a citizen of Zhongshan, went to a famous furniture store and bought 18,000 yuan worth of solid wood furniture. Mr. Xia had a dispute with the merchant because of suspected new formaldehyde in the new furniture. After many unsuccessful theories, Mr. Xia cut new furniture, and found that the "solid wood furniture" promised by the shopping guide unexpectedly contained artificial board.
In order to sort out the facts and properly answer Ms. Li's queries, this newspaper called the person in charge of the furniture brand. They only stated that the furniture was not sold in stores and specialty stores in Beijing, and that disputes with Mr. Xia were in further coordination and handling.
In response to Ms. Li's questions, we further consulted relevant experts. Experts said that doubts about solid wood furniture and doubts about formaldehyde content in furniture are indeed common problems when people buy furniture. How to treat it correctly needs to be explained in detail.
Among them, solid wood furniture is not necessarily pure solid wood, you can use plates. The latest "General Technical Conditions for Wooden Furniture" issued by the relevant state departments in 2009 already stipulates that: solid wood furniture refers to furniture made of solid wood sawn wood or solid wood board as the substrate, and the surface is treated with paint; or in This type of furniture uses solid wood veneer veneer (wood veneer) veneer and then finishes the treatment, including three types of solid wood furniture, solid wood furniture, solid wood veneer furniture.
It can be seen that some boards used for so-called solid wood furniture are actually allowed by national standards.
â— The sales staff signs the order
Often deliberately confuse the concept of solid wood furniture
Just like Ms. Li's doubts, many consumers have actually been "misguided" to a certain extent. Sometimes the sales staff deliberately did not specify the materials of the furniture, but deliberately emphasized the "solid wood", which caused consumers to doubt the integrity of the brand . A person in charge of the furniture brand explained that, indeed, the tendency of the “speech promotion†of the front-line sales staff will indeed interfere with consumers and even hurt the brand.
In fact, the use of different materials in unremarkable or hidden parts of furniture is also common in the market. For example, a drawer cabinet produced by a high-end furniture brand is made of solid wood on the surface and drawer material, but behind the cabinet is MDF.
Such business attitudes have led consumers who were misled at the beginning to have the misunderstanding that "solid wood furniture is 100% pure solid wood manufacturing". When non-solid wood components are found in furniture, they will naturally feel deceived. , This seems to be a lawsuit for the consumer ...
â— Whether the formaldehyde of furniture exceeds the standard
Rely on "destructive" detection and judgment
For another question about excessive formaldehyde, the person in charge of the furniture brand in the above-mentioned incident said that it is still being verified and further processed.
As for Ms. Li's question of "if there is a plate, is there a danger of excessive formaldehyde", experts said that whether it is plate furniture or solid wood furniture, there may be a problem of excessive formaldehyde. Once suspected of furniture pollution, only "destructive" testing can be carried out at present, which is to take part of the furniture and ask relevant departments to test its formaldehyde content (formaldehyde content of furniture in national standards should be ≤1.5mg / L).
It is also understood that the "Indoor Air Quality Standards" implemented since 2003 stated that the limit of formaldehyde content in residential buildings should be less than 0.10 mg / m3. The furniture can be air-tested before entering the house, and can be air-tested again after entering the house. Data comparison can determine whether the formaldehyde of the furniture exceeds the standard.
In addition, experts reminded that if the furniture "just out of the pot" is packaged and delivered without going through the "smelly smell" treatment, it may cause air pollution in the room. Therefore, before buying, consumers should take the initiative to ask the merchants to show relevant test certificates; moreover, it is best to open the drawer door and let the furniture "leave the smell" for a few days. The substance, although the pollution does not exceed the standard, should be vigilant, the cleaner the better.
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