According to media reports, officials of the National Development and Reform Commission's Climate Change Division revealed at the Tianjin Conference on Climate Change Negotiations on October 6 that the "Management Measures for China's Greenhouse Gas Voluntary Emission Reduction Trading Activities" has basically matured and will strive to be introduced as soon as possible.
Analysts pointed out that the significance of the introduction of this approach is to standardize the management of the carbon trading market for voluntary emission reduction, and provide operational market experience for China to implement the mandatory emission reduction market in the future.
The media report quoted Wang Wei, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission's Department of Climate Change, as saying that at present, Chinese enterprises use social responsibility and personal awareness to make voluntary emission reductions as a trading premise, but there are many problems in the current carbon emission trading market. For example, the emission reduction certification institution has no qualifications, and the information disclosure platform has not yet been established; each exchange has entrusted different certification agencies to adopt different certification standards. To this end, the state will strive to introduce an interim management approach for voluntary emission reduction transactions as soon as possible, and regulate voluntary carbon trading activities. At the same time, China's voluntary emission reduction transaction registration system will be established to ensure the openness, fairness and transparency of transactions, maintain the healthy development of the market, improve transaction efficiency and reduce transaction costs.
Relevant information shows that the National Development and Reform Commission has started to organize experts to study and formulate the "Management Measures for China's Greenhouse Gas Voluntary Emission Reduction Trading Activities" in 2009, and held several seminars, based on the opinions of relevant departments, local development and reform commissions, exchanges and experts. Modified many times.
In addition, Wang Wei said that China will encourage and support qualified regions and industries to explore carbon emissions trading, combine low-carbon pilot work, conduct pilot carbon emissions trading, and establish trading systems and regulatory systems. “Through research and discussion, we believe that the market mechanism is one of the tools and means to deal with climate change. To fulfill the goal of the Chinese government's commitment to reduce carbon intensity in 2020, we need to play the role of market mechanism.â€
At present, China has established three environmental exchanges in Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin. The number of voluntary emission reduction transactions has increased since this year. However, in the absence of a total amount of incentives, the demand for voluntary emission reductions is still very limited.
Tang Renhu, chief scientist of carbon investment and carbon market of CITIC Securities, believes that although voluntary emission reduction accounts for a very small proportion of the carbon trading market, it is of great significance and can provide a reference test ground for China's real carbon market. The future emission reduction policies will be gradually implemented and gradually enforced. Therefore, it is now necessary to cultivate voluntary emission reduction market transactions.
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