Ways to increase the germination rate of pepper seeds:
First, first soak the pepper seeds and then burn the seeds:
Capsicum seeds should be immersed in seeds first and then scalded and sterilized. The reason is that the dried seeds of peppers are directly sterilized and sterilized, so that a small amount of sorghum seeds and Chen seeds are less viable and dying at a high temperature and losing germination ability. The first seed soaking can increase the germination rate by increasing the resistance of these seeds due to the increase in the first.
Second, the amount of water used for soaking seeds of pepper seeds:
Soaked in peppers - just soak the seeds in water, do not add too much water, so as not to dilute the internal nutrients of the seeds, affecting the germination rate of the peppers.
Third, the water temperature of pepper soaking:
In order to improve the germination rate of pepper seeds, the water temperature of the soaking seeds should be kept at about 30 °C, so that the pepper seeds can quickly enter the moderate temperature stage with growth vigor and enhance the germination power of the pepper seeds. In order to maintain the water temperature, it can be immersed in a thermostat or quilt.
4. Soaking seeds of pepper seeds:
After testing, it was found that the seed germination time was prolonged when the pepper seeds were soaked for a long time. The bud growth was not prosperous, the emergence rate was low, and the disease resistance at the seedling stage was also poor. It is best to keep the water temperature at 30 ° C and soak the seeds for 2 to 4 hours (h).
Five, pepper seed disinfection method:
In order to make the pepper seeds more buds, as long as the seedbed soil is disinfected and treated, the hot water is sterilized by high temperature sterilization, and the drug sterilization treatment is not used. However, immediately after the seedlings, spray 600 times of chlorothalonil or 400 times of copper ammonium mixture to prevent seedling diseases. In order to stimulate the germination of the pepper seeds, the cells can be soaked with 200 times of cytokinin.
Sixth, hot water disinfection pepper seed method:
Hot water scalding is the use of high temperature heat of water to kill the surface of pepper seeds and the bacteria that are lurking inside the seeds. It is also a necessary means to break the dormancy of pepper seeds and increase the vitality of pepper seeds. The water temperature should be strictly controlled at 55- during hot pressing. Between 58 ° C, the time should last for 20 minutes, in order to achieve the purpose of killing the bacteria without harming the seeds.
In order to maintain the water temperature, hot water should be added when the water temperature is low to maintain the water temperature. To keep the seeds warm, keep stirring the seeds. If the amount of pepper seeds is small, the hot pressing can be carried out in a thermos bottle. Rinse the hot pepper seeds with water - underneath, dry the water vapor, and germination.
Seven, pepper seed germination method:
Wrap the soaked pepper seeds in a cloth and place them at a temperature of about 30 °C to germination. For example, if the amount of pepper seeds is small, it can be wrapped in cloth, put into a clean plastic bag, and put into the shirt of the body. Use the body to heat the buds. When germination, always turn the seeds, soak them with warm water every day, wash them and dry them. Moisture and then germination. According to the above method, the buds can be released after 2 days, and the effect is very good.
How to improve the germination rate of pepper seeds and share the above points with you, I hope this article is helpful to everyone.
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