Firefighting facilities and equipment management system

Chapter 1 General Provisions

The first is to strengthen the management of firefighting facilities and equipment to ensure that the firefighting facilities and equipment are always in an excellent standby state, based on the "Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China", the "Code for the Design of Extinguisher Configurations for Buildings ( GB 50140-2005 )," and the "Configuration of Building Fire Extinguishers". "Acceptance and inspection specifications" ( GB 50444-2008 ) and related regulations, combined with the actual situation of the company, specially formulated this system.

The second fire-fighting facilities and equipment are important tools for preventing and fighting fires. The company shall be responsible for the management of fire-fighting facilities and equipment by the responsible person of the company and shall be responsible for the management responsibility system step by step. The comprehensive office is the competent department of the company's fire control work, and supervises, inspects, and manages the company's firefighting facilities and equipment management.

Article 3 Newly built, reconstructed or expanded engineering projects shall be equipped with appropriate fire-fighting facilities and equipment in accordance with the specifications of fire engineering standards for construction projects and the "three simultaneous" requirements for project construction. If the fire-fighting facilities and equipment are not adequately equipped or do not meet actual needs, they shall be built, reconstructed, configured or undergo technological transformation.

The company's comprehensive office shall be responsible for the acceptance of newly equipped fire-fighting facilities and equipment. They shall not be put into use without acceptance or acceptance.

Article 4 Where the fire protection facilities and equipment are renewed or newly equipped, it shall be ensured that the production and business units have the corresponding qualifications and the products meet relevant standards.

Article 5 The fire-fighting facilities and equipment referred to in this system include: fire extinguishers, fire hydrants, fire signs, fire pumps, sprinkler systems, gas protection systems, emergency lighting systems, and other fire-fighting facilities in production areas, warehouses, and office areas.

Chapter II Daily Management

Article VI of process operation, inspection and maintenance personnel to go through hands-on training facilities and fire-fighting equipment, proficiency in its use, do four to understand (understand performance, understand the principle, understand the basic structure, understand use), three will be (will be used, Will maintain and troubleshoot . )

Article 7 Each department shall establish and improve the fire control facilities and equipment management accounts and the "three-determined" management system. The fire protection facilities and equipment shall be regularly maintained and maintained to ensure that they are complete, effective, and easy to use.

Article 8 Accounts for fire-fighting facilities and equipment management desks should include the following contents:

Department name, facility (equipment) name, specification model, quantity, time allocated, replacement (maintenance) time, usage, etc.

Article 9 Mobile fire extinguishing equipment management.

(1) Daily management

1. The fire extinguisher is an indispensable tool for fighting an initial fire. The configuration of the fire extinguisher should be in accordance with the "Specifications for the Design of Building Fire Extinguishers ( GB 50140-2005 )" and the specific requirements of our company's production plants.

Fire extinguisher boxes must not be blocked, tethered or locked, and other conditions affect the access to fire extinguishers.

2. The mobile fire extinguisher implements the “three-definition” management, that is, fixed, fixed, and regular.

Mobile fire extinguishers should be divided into groups by the workshop, and each team should implement specific personnel responsible for daily management and maintenance to ensure that they are complete, in good condition, clean and tidy, and report problems in a timely manner.

Equipment or equipment boxes should be affixed with management labels, indicating the name of the equipment, location, management department and responsible person, the date of manufacture or maintenance (replacement) time and other information.

The mobile fire extinguisher shall be placed at a fixed location, set at a location that is obvious and easy to access, shall not affect the process operation or construction, shall not move freely, and shall be reset in time after use.

(2) Setting up management

1. The height of the top of the portable fire extinguisher from the ground shall not be greater than 1.50m , and the height of the bottom from the ground shall not be less than 0.08m .

2. The portable fire extinguisher must be stable when it is suspended. When it is set on the ground, the fire extinguisher should be set on a flat field and cannot be set on the steps. The fire extinguisher cannot slide by itself without external force. Trolley fire extinguishers cannot be bundled or fixed with ropes, iron wires, or chains.

3. In the fire extinguisher box on the front of the box and the wall near the fire extinguisher set point should be set to indicate the location of the fire extinguisher signs, these signs should use luminous signs.

4. When the fire extinguisher is set up, it requires that the nameplate is facing outwards and the head of the machine is upwards, which is convenient for personnel identification and emergency use.

5. The fire extinguishing equipment should not be set in wet, high temperature and other environments and strong corrosive places. When it is necessary to set it, it is advisable to take protective measures such as setting fire extinguisher boxes. Outdoor fire extinguishers should also be installed in the fire extinguisher box. The opening of the fire extinguisher door must be convenient and flexible, and the opening of the door must not block the safe evacuation of personnel.

(3) Inspection and maintenance management

1. The configuration, appearance, etc. of the fire extinguisher should be checked at least once a month.

2. The number of fire extinguishers to be repaired each time must not exceed 1/4 of the total number of fire extinguishers installed in the unit .

3. The fire extinguisher after inspection or maintenance should be placed according to the original set point.

4. The maintenance of fire extinguishers has certain deadlines and maintenance should be done strictly in accordance with the following table.

Fire extinguisher type     Maintenance period

Dry powder fire extinguisher     Portable (storage pressure type) dry powder fire extinguisher     The factory period is 5 years; every 2 years after the first maintenance

Cart type (storage pressure type) dry powder fire extinguisher

Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher     Portable carbon dioxide fire extinguisher

Cart type carbon dioxide fire extinguisher

When the fire extinguisher has mechanical damage, obvious rust, leakage of fire extinguishing agent, being used by opening or meeting other maintenance conditions, it should be repaired in time.

(4) Disposal of fire extinguishers:

1. Fire extinguisher in one of the following situations should be scrapped:

a The cylinder is heavily rusted (corroded area is greater than or equal to 1/3 of the total area of ​​the cylinder ), with pits on the surface;

b The cylinder is obviously deformed and the mechanical damage is serious;

c head cracks, no pressure relief mechanism;

d The structure of the cylinder is flat and the structure is irrational;

e There is no portable spray mechanism;

f There is no manufacturer's name and year of manufacture, including the loss of the nameplate, or the nameplate, but the name of the manufacturer cannot be seen, or the stamp of the factory year cannot be identified;

g tube with soldering, brazing or repair patches;

h was burned.

2. Fire extinguisher shall be scrapped when it reaches or exceeds the prescribed scrapping period.

Fire extinguisher type     Retirement period (years)

Dry powder fire extinguisher     Portable (storage pressure type) dry powder fire extinguisher 10

Cart type (storage pressure type) dry powder fire extinguisher

Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher     Portable carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 12

Cart type carbon dioxide fire extinguisher

After the fire extinguisher is scrapped, it shall be replaced according to the principle of equivalent replacement.

Article 10 The management of fire hydrants.

1 . Firefighting water is the most effective means for firefighting and rescue. For any reason, if you need to stop water, you must obtain prior approval from the company's firefighting management department.

2 . Indoor and outdoor fire hydrants must not be buried, blocked, relocated, dismantled, or occupied. If changes are necessary, they must be approved by the company's comprehensive office. The fire hydrants shall be numbered in a unified manner. No department or individual may use the contents of the indoor fire hydrants without authorization without the permission of the fire control department.

3 . The location of the fire hydrants must be obvious and easy to use. Outdoor fire hydrant outlets should face the road, trees should not be planted within a radius of 2 meters , and other vehicles or stacking articles must not be parked within a radius of 5 meters . The surrounding passages must not be blocked.

4 . The fire hydrant is inspected and tested once every quarter by the fire department and is lubricated once every six months. Before entering the winter, the hydrant should drain water and carry out thermal insulation treatment to do its antifreeze work.

5. The indoor fire hydrant refers to the management of the fire extinguisher and conducts “definitely” management to ensure that the internal accessories are complete and intact.

Article 11 The fire protection administrative department shall be responsible for the supervision and inspection of fire-fighting facilities and equipment, and shall order the rectification of the problems for a limited time to ensure that the facilities and equipment are in good condition.

Chapter III Supplementary Provisions

Article 12 The overall office is responsible for the interpretation of this system.

Article 13 This system shall be implemented as of the date of issuance.

The information in this article comes from the Internet and was reorganized and edited by China Rescue Equipment Network.